A plumber rodding an open shower trap in a Costa del Sol apartment, wet vacuum and drain rods beside him
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Why does my blocked drain keep coming back?

If the same sink or shower blocks twice in a year, the clearance worked and the drain never got fixed. Here is what is actually happening in the pipe.

5 min read · 833 words By Dave

Four reasons the same drain blocks twice

A drain that blocks, gets cleared and blocks again in the same place is following one of four patterns, and each has a different answer. Work out which one you have and you know whether another clearance is worth paying for.

This is the thing the service page cannot tell you, because it depends on your pipe rather than on the job.

1. The pipe is narrower than it was. Hard water is the quiet cause. Scale drops out of solution on anything warm and settles on the inside of a waste run, the same process that furs up a kettle element. A 40mm waste that has been in a Calahonda apartment for fifteen years is not carrying 40mm of water. Hair, soap and a normal amount of kitchen waste then finish the job the limescale started, and the interval between blockages shortens each time because the bore keeps closing.

2. The fall is shallow. Older urbanisations on this stretch were built with waste runs that drop less than they should across their length. Water moves, solids linger. Nothing is broken and nothing will ever be broken. The pipe is doing the minimum, and any build-up at all tips it over into blocking. On a run like that, a clearance buys you weeks rather than months, and no amount of rodding changes the gradient.

3. The object never left. A solid object wedged further along a run does not come back with a suction pump, and rods can push straight past it. A pressure flush can drive it tighter. If the same drain blocks in the same spot every few months, there is a fair chance whatever started it is still in there, and each clearance is a rehearsal rather than a cure.

4. It was never the drain. A toilet that runs when nobody has flushed it is a fill valve, not a blockage, and it gets reported as one constantly. A smell in a bathroom is usually a trap that has dried out. Both are cheaper to fix than a clearance, and neither will ever respond to rods.

The test that decides whether it was actually fixed

Clearing and fixing are different outcomes, and the difference shows up in how fast water leaves afterwards rather than in the fact that it leaves at all. Our blocked drains page sets out what that test involves and why we do not count a job as finished before it passes.

If your last clearance was signed off because the sink drained again, ask what the flow was like at the end. It is the only question that predicts whether you will be calling someone back.

What actually changes the interval

Nothing you pour down the sink will widen a pipe or steepen a fall, and the products sold to keep drains clear mostly shift soft build-up that was never the problem. What does help is stopping solids at the top of the run: a strainer in the kitchen sink, no fat down it at all, and a hair catcher in the shower that gets emptied rather than lifted out and put back full.

Those are small. Together they buy time on a run that is already narrow, which is the best available outcome when the pipe itself cannot change.

The honest line is this: if a drain blocks twice in a year, stop buying clearances. Something structural is wrong, and the next payment should be for someone to look at the run rather than to rod it again.

The photograph that saves a second visit

Send a photo of the trap and the pipe under it before you book anything. It tells us whether the waste is 32mm or 40mm, whether the trap is a bottle or a gully, and whether the run goes into the wall or down through the floor.

That decides which tools come out of the van and whether a part is needed. Getting it before setting off is how a job gets done in one visit instead of being looked at on Tuesday and finished on Thursday. Half the drain work we do is settled before we leave Calahonda, on the strength of one photograph.

What a photograph cannot tell anyone is whether the fall is right or whether something is wedged past the first bend. Those are the two answers that decide whether you are buying a clearance or a proper look at the run, and neither comes out of a phone. That is what the visit is for, and it is worth saying so when you book rather than after.

Most of what we clear is in Calahonda and the blocks around it, where the waste runs are the age of the buildings.

If this is the second time in the same spot, say so when you get in touch and mention which of the four it looks like to you. It changes what we bring.

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